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Carving Forges Cultural Bond with China

Date Published: 9 July 2010

The Prime Minister and Baoshan officials in front of 'Te Kakano', which was presented to the people of China at the Shanghai World Expo 2010.

On Friday, Prime Minister and Minister of Tourism John Key marked New Zealand's National Day at the Shanghai World Expo by gifting a symbolic piece of Māori art to China's Baoshan Folk Art Museum.

In an official ceremony outside New Zealand's Expo pavilion, Mr Key acknowledged his commitment to strengthening ties between New Zealand and China as he formally gifted the giant kauri waharoa (gateway).

Created in the shape of a waka maumahara (ceremonial canoe) and incorporating intertwined Māori and Chinese designs, the waharoa will stand 10 metres high and 3 metres wide when it is unveiled at the museum in September.

The size of the waharoa meant a waka taonga (traditional carved box) was handed to Baoshan Museum officials by Mr Key in place of the full-sized carving.

"The Waharoa will be a visible and lasting symbol of the strengthening ties between New Zealand and China," says Mr Key.

"It will be used to promote tourism and the cultural experiences that Chinese visitors can expect when they come to New Zealand."

The waharoa is carved from a 3,500-year-old piece of kauri that was reclaimed from swamp land in Northland. It began its journey in Doubtless Bay in the far north before being transported to Te Puia in Rotorua in February. The carving has been completed by Te Puia carvers on-site at the New Zealand Pavilion over the first two months of the Expo.

Tourism New Zealand Chief Executive Kevin Bowler said the project was a strong hook for local media and an opportunity to raise awareness of New Zealand as a tourism destination during Expo.

"Our unique Māori culture sets New Zealand apart from other destinations. Having the Te Puia carvers completing the waharoa on site, infusing both traditional Māori and Chinese values and customs into this project and the exchanges between the two countries, has captured the imagination of Expo visitors, media and the Chinese public," Kevin Bowler said.

Tourism New Zealand has secured positive coverage around the project since the waharoa was farewelled from Rotorua in April, when Prime Minister Key and China's Ambassador to New Zealand each carved a small piece of the waharoa.

Media from key Chinese travel and lifestyle media attended the ceremony, along with New Zealand media covering the Shanghai World Expo. Tourism New Zealand also had a film crew on-site and will share footage with additional Chinese and international online media.

The waharoa project has been lead by Te Puia and Tourism New Zealand. It was funded by New Zealand's Cultural Diplomacy International Fund. Known as 'Te Kakano' (The Seed), the waharoa and its gifting to the Baoshan Museum represents the first in a series of projects aimed at creating 'cultural portals' between New Zealand and China, which will facilitate cultural and business exchanges.

Karl Johnstone, Te Puia Acting Chief Executive, says cultural exchanges like the waharoa project can lay a strong foundation for business relationships in Asian markets, including China.

"Many Māori values and cultural beliefs are similar to those of the Chinese. The opportunity to share the rich traditions between our cultures is a great way to build an enduring partnership; relationships come first, and business follows from this platform," says Karl Johnstone.

"The 'Te Kakano' project has laid this foundation for New Zealand businesses including the tourism industry, by creating a high profile cultural connection between the two countries from which business, marketing and relationship opportunities can evolve."

Minister Pita Sharples will travel to China with a delegation of Māori business people in September, when the waharoa will be officially unveiled in its new home.

Te Puia carver at Shanghai Expo Carvers from Te Puia have worked on-site at the Shanghai Expo to complete 'Te Kakano' since the Expo opened in June. Pictured: Master Carver James Rickard.